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Gen Z’s Golden Game Plan: Retire by 45 Without Being a Millionaire


Updated: July 20, 2025 08:57

Image Source: CNET
Forget the grind till 60—today’s 21-year-olds can unlock financial freedom by 45 with a smart, disciplined investment strategy. The Economic Times and News18 outline a practical roadmap that doesn’t require extreme wealth, just early action and consistency.  
 
Key Takeaways:  
 
1. The Retirement Math  

- Monthly expenses of INR 50,000 today will inflate to INR 2.02 lakh by age 45  
 
- To sustain this for 35 years post-retirement, a corpus of INR 4.01 crore is needed  

- Achievable by investing INR 24,221/month via SIP for 24 years with 12% annual returns  
 
2. Smart Portfolio Strategy 

- Large-cap mutual funds for stability  

- Mid/small-cap funds for long-term growth  

- Beta funds to capture market momentum  

- ETFs for low-cost passive exposure  

- Gold ETFs/Sovereign Gold Bonds to hedge inflation  

- International funds for global diversification  
 
3. Pre-Retirement Shift 

- Transition to debt mutual funds, long-duration bonds, and fixed-income products  
   
- Use SWPs and annuities for stable post-retirement income  
 
4. Ongoing Portfolio Management  

   - Regular reviews and rebalancing to adapt to inflation, interest rates, and global trends  

   - Avoid “set it and forget it”—stay responsive to market dynamics  
 
5. Success Formula  
 
 - Start early  

   - Be consistent  

   - Diversify wisely  

   - Monitor regularly  

   - Stay invested long-term  
 
Final Thought: 
 
Retiring at 45 isn’t a fantasy—it’s a math-backed possibility for Gen Z with clarity, discipline, and time on their side.  
 
Sources: The Economic Times, News18

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