India’s Power Secretary confirmed coal will remain the country’s baseload energy source, with a target of 307 GW capacity by 2035. Coal additions will be reviewed after 2–3 years based on demand. The plan balances renewable growth with energy security, ensuring reliable supply during peak demand and grid fluctuations.
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India’s Power Secretary has outlined the country’s long-term energy roadmap, reaffirming coal’s role as the baseload source of electricity while balancing future demand. Speaking on Saturday, the secretary emphasized that coal capacity additions will be reviewed after 2–3 years, depending on evolving consumption patterns and renewable integration.
Key Highlights
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Coal as baseload: Despite India’s aggressive renewable expansion, coal will remain the backbone of energy supply to ensure reliability and stability.
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Capacity target: The government aims to achieve 307 GW of coal-based generation capacity by 2035, a significant increase from current levels.
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Demand-driven review: New coal projects will be assessed after 2–3 years, allowing flexibility to align with demand growth and renewable penetration.
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Energy security: Officials stressed that coal remains critical to securing India’s energy requirements, particularly during peak demand and grid fluctuations.
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Balanced approach: While renewables are expanding rapidly, coal is seen as essential for maintaining grid stability until large-scale storage solutions mature.
This strategy underscores India’s dual focus: scaling up renewables while ensuring coal continues to anchor the energy mix, safeguarding both affordability and reliability.
Sources: Reuters
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