Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) has secured a $300 million loan from Japan’s Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC), marking its re-entry into the External Commercial Borrowing market after more than three years. The five-year facility, benchmarked to Tokyo’s TONAR rate, will fund railway-linked and infrastructure projects.
Inside the announcement
According to reports from Mint, Financial Express, and CNBC-TV18, IRFC signed the agreement on December 2, 2025, at GIFT City in Gandhinagar. The loan, denominated in Japanese Yen and equivalent to $300 million, is part of IRFC’s broader “IRFC 2.0” plan to diversify funding sources and reduce borrowing costs. The proceeds will be directed toward projects with forward and backward linkages to the railway ecosystem, including metro and renewable energy initiatives.
Notable updates
• Loan secured from SMBC’s GIFT City branch, valued at $300 million
• Marks IRFC’s first overseas borrowing since 2021, reviving its presence in global markets
• Five-year tenor, benchmarked to Tokyo Overnight Average Rate (TONAR)
• Funds earmarked for railway infrastructure, metro projects, and renewable energy ventures
• Strategic move under IRFC 2.0 to lower borrowing costs and expand financing options
Major takeaway
The loan underscores IRFC’s renewed focus on international financing to support India’s railway modernization and infrastructure growth. By tapping Japanese capital markets, IRFC strengthens its funding base while aligning with India’s push for sustainable and diversified infrastructure development.
Sources: Mint, Financial Express, CNBC-TV18