Seventeen Indian states collectively raised Rs 469.60 billion through loans, exceeding the targeted Rs 459.60 billion. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced cut-off yields across multiple state government securities (SGS) and loans, reflecting varied borrowing costs and strong demand for funds amid fiscal pressures
The auction results highlight the growing reliance of states on market borrowings to finance infrastructure, welfare, and development programs. The RBI’s cut-off data provides a snapshot of investor sentiment and the cost of debt across different maturities.
Borrowing Trends
Punjab’s 7.62% SGS 2032 was re-issued at 7.4995%, while Karnataka’s 7.31% SGS 2033 closed at 7.3289%. Tamil Nadu’s long-dated 7.63% SGS 2056 was re-issued at 7.6554%. Madhya Pradesh loans ranged from 7.45% for 10-year to 7.74% for 21-year maturities.
Regional Variations
Cut-offs varied across states, with Jammu and Kashmir at 7.79%, Kerala at 7.68%, and Mizoram at 7.74%. Gujarat accepted an additional Rs 5 billion each in 7-year, 6-month, and 11-year securities, signaling higher borrowing requirements.
Key Highlights
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States raised Rs 469.60 billion, above target
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Punjab SGS 2032 cut-off at 7.4995%
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Karnataka SGS 2033 cut-off at 7.3289%
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Tamil Nadu SGS 2056 re-issued at 7.6554%
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Madhya Pradesh loans ranged 7.45%–7.74%
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Jammu and Kashmir cut-off highest at 7.79%
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Gujarat accepted additional Rs 5 billion in securities
Future Outlook
Analysts expect borrowing costs to remain elevated as states continue tapping markets for funding. The RBI’s auction cut-offs highlight investor caution amid global interest rate trends and domestic fiscal challenges.
Sources: Economic Times, Business Standard, Mint, Reuters, Hindustan Times