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Updated: July 23, 2025 08:00
India's crypto environment is to experience a seismic upheaval with the launch of the COINS Act—Crypto-systems Oversight, Innovation and Strategy—a template piece of legislation that will introduce clarity, innovation, and consumer rights to India's digital asset environment. Hashed Emergent and Black Dot Policy Advisors introduce the Act, and the objective is to transform India from a regulatory minefield to the world's top Web3 hub.
Key highlights of the proposal are
Enshrines digital rights such as self-custody, protocol access, and financial privacy as constitutional rights
Suggests a stand-alone cryptocurrency regulator, Crypto Assets Regulatory Authority (CARA), whose only role is to oversee Indian crypto services
Introduces differentiated compliance: full licensing for centralized platforms, light disclosure for non-custodial protocols, and exemption for decentralized systems
Grants token releases safe havens, such as a two-year moratorium on FEMA regulations to encourage innovation
Demands for a national crypto reserve funded with seized assets and small market purchases to facilitate digital sovereignty
Why it matters
Addresses India's modern issues: over-taxation, unclear KYC/AML regulations, and eroded legal protection for users
Aims to turn around Indian Web3 talent and project outflow to overseas destinations
Meets global norms like EU's MiCA and Singapore's sandbox, modified according to India's constitutional system
Fosters community-driven policymaking through workshops and interaction with regulators
The COINS Act is not binding but offers a visionary blueprint to India's future digital landscape—attempting to balance innovation with regulation and empowering users at its core.
Sources: Cointelegraph, Coinpedia, BTC Peers, Forbes India, Economic Times, ThePrint, QKLW, WN.com