Image Source : ET BFSI
The Indian Rupee recently hit a record low against the US dollar, touching 88.33 on Monday, sparking renewed attention on currency forecasts amid ongoing global economic shifts. According to the latest Reuters poll, financial experts project a moderate recovery and stabilization, expecting the rupee to trade around 87.75 per dollar by the end of November 2025. Further forecasts indicate a gradual shift to roughly 87.51 by February 2026 and approximately 88.00 by August 2026, highlighting sustained volatility in the currency markets.
Key Highlights From The Reuters Poll Forecast
The rupee’s record low of 88.33 per US dollar on Monday marks a peak of recent depreciation driven by global uncertainties.
By the end of November 2025, experts expect the rupee to improve slightly to 87.75, reflecting anticipated stabilizing factors.
The forecast for the end of February 2026 projects the rupee at 87.51 per dollar, indicating a marginal strengthening compared to the current levels.
By the end of August 2026, the currency is expected to be around 88.00, slightly weaker than the February forecast, mirroring global economic pressures.
The projections represent a mix of domestic factors such as monetary policy, inflation, trade balances, alongside international drivers including US interest rate trajectories and geopolitical tensions.
Factors Driving Recent Rupee Movements
The rupee’s recent dip to 88.33 followed broader trends of strengthening the US dollar amid rising interest rates and safe-haven flows. Domestic inflation pressures and widening trade deficit concerns have also contributed to depreciation. However, rupee volatility remains susceptible to policy responses by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), global crude oil prices, and foreign investment flows.
Global economic uncertainties, including fluctuating commodity prices, geopolitical tensions, and the monetary policy outlook in advanced economies, largely shape the rupee’s short- to medium-term directional trends. Market participants closely watch these factors as they influence capital movements and currency stability.
Implications For Indian Importers, Exporters And Consumers
A weaker rupee increases the cost of imports, affecting sectors reliant on raw materials, capital goods, and oil imports. This can put upward pressure on inflation, influencing monetary policy decisions. Export-oriented industries may benefit from a competitive exchange rate, potentially boosting foreign earnings and overall economic growth.
For consumers and businesses, exchange rate volatility introduces elements of uncertainty in international trade contracts, investment flows, and pricing decisions. Hedging strategies and forex market interventions by the RBI help mitigate excessive fluctuations.
Monetary Policy And Regulatory Outlook
The Reserve Bank of India’s stance on interest rates, forex reserves management, and intervention thresholds will be pivotal in managing rupee stability. Analysts expect the RBI to maintain a cautious approach balancing inflation control and economic growth support amid external shocks.
The central bank’s communication strategy and transparency play vital roles in guiding market expectations and smoothing exchange rate adjustments.
Medium-Term Forecast And Market Sentiment
Market consensus anticipates the rupee will likely remain within the 87 to 88 range against the US dollar over the next year, barring any unexpected shocks. Sentiments reflect a balance between ongoing USD strength and India’s macroeconomic fundamentals.
Though short-term corrections and volatility spikes are possible, the general outlook leans toward gradual normalization as global conditions stabilize and domestic reforms take hold.
Conclusion
The Indian rupee’s journey through 2025 and into 2026 is expected to navigate moderate volatility anchored around key forecast levels of 87.75 to 88.00 per US dollar. The recent record low underscores sensitivity to global economic dynamics and domestic factors like inflation and trade. Policymakers, businesses, and investors will closely watch these movements, adjusting strategies for risk management amid evolving currency landscapes.
Sources: Reuters Poll, Economic Times, Trading Economics, Wise.com, European Central Bank Data
Advertisement
Advertisement