The Indian rupee opened 0.04% higher at 88.7050 per US dollar on November 17, 2025. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) reported banks' cash balances at a robust Rs 7.88 trillion while the government's surplus cash balance for auction stood nil. RBI's refinance operations totaled Rs 81.46 billion, with Rs 11.33 billion borrowed via Marginal Standing Facility (MSF).
The Indian rupee (INR) showed resilience, opening 0.04% stronger at 88.7050 against the US dollar, compared to a previous close of 88.7425. Market participants are closely watching liquidity and monetary measures by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) amid evolving global and domestic economic conditions.
According to RBI’s latest data as of November 14, banks held a substantial cash balance of Rs 7.88 trillion with the central bank, indicating ample liquidity in the banking system. Meanwhile, the government had no surplus cash balance queued for auction on the same date, reflecting balanced fiscal operations without excess liquidity absorption needs.
RBI’s refinance operations, which provide short-term funds to banks, amounted to Rs 81.46 billion on November 14, facilitating smooth credit flow. Additionally, banks availed Rs 11.33 billion through the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF), a borrowing window for emergency liquidity needs, underscoring a moderate demand for overnight funds amid tighter liquidity.
Financial analysts interpret the stable rupee move alongside these liquidity indicators as a supporting factor for steady market conditions, though they remain vigilant for external cues including global dollar trends and policy updates.
Key Highlights
Indian rupee opened 0.04% up at 88.7050 per US dollar versus previous close of 88.7425.
RBI reports strong liquidity with banks’ cash balances at Rs 7.88 trillion as of Nov 14.
Government surplus cash balance with RBI for auction was nil on Nov 14, indicating no immediate liquidity absorption.
RBI refinance operations totaled Rs 81.46 billion, supporting banking credit needs.
Banks borrowed Rs 11.33 billion via Marginal Standing Facility on Nov 14, signaling moderate emergency liquidity demand.
Sources: NSE India, The Week, FXStreet, RBI Reports, Times of India