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Knowledge Realty Trust, India’s largest office-focused Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT), is gearing up for a significant financial maneuver to bolster its capital structure and support its growth objectives. The Trust has announced its plans to avail a term loan facility up to Rs 16 billion (1600 crore) and simultaneously raise funds through the issuance of Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) worth up to Rs 16 billion. These funding initiatives are designed to enhance liquidity, refinance existing debt, and finance strategic expansion projects within its portfolio.
Key Highlights of the Funding Initiative
Knowledge Realty Trust is securing a term loan facility aggregating up to Rs 16 billion alongside a parallel fund raise through NCD issuance capped at Rs 16 billion.
The combined capital raise totaling approximately Rs 32 billion will provide financial flexibility to the Trust, optimizing its debt profile.
The Trust’s portfolio consists of 30 Grade A office assets across six major Indian cities including Hyderabad, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Gurugram, and GIFT City in Ahmedabad.
With gross asset value (GAV) exceeding Rs 61,998.9 crore as of March 31, 2025, Knowledge Realty Trust holds a dominant market position covering nearly 40% of the Indian REIT sector.
The term loan and debenture proceeds are expected to be utilized for refinancing high-cost debt, reducing leverage, and funding developmental expansions in key real estate hubs.
The Trust is sponsored by global investment powerhouse Blackstone and the Sattva Group, lending strong credibility and institutional backing.
Refinancing Strategy And Debt Optimization
Knowledge Realty Trust’s strategic approach to availing term loans and issuing NCDs aims at refinancing existing borrowings which currently stand at approximately Rs 19,792 crore. The new financing structures intend to reduce the overall cost of capital by replacing expensive short-term loans with longer-term, cost-effective debt instruments.
The reduction in financial leverage will improve operational cash flow and position the Trust to capitalize on new investment opportunities.
By locking in fixed interest rates on NCDs, the Trust expects greater interest expense predictability and improved budgeting accuracy.
Portfolio Strength And Market Position
The Trust’s high-quality asset base comprises premier commercial office spaces with committed occupancy nearing 91.4% as of March 2025. The tenant roster includes Fortune 500 companies, global capability centers, and leading Indian corporations, providing stable and diversified rental income streams.
Geographic diversification across multiple Tier 1 cities mitigates region-specific risks while supporting consistent rental growth.
Knowledge Realty Trust is recognized as one of Asia’s largest office REITs by leasable area and net operating income, underscoring its leadership.
Financial Performance Indicators
For the financial year ended March 31, 2025, the Trust reported a total income of Rs 4,146.86 crore, marking 16% year-on-year growth. Despite a 34% decline in profit after tax to Rs 222.52 crore due to operational pressures, EBITDA expanded by 16% to Rs 3,293 crore, reflecting solid cash flow resilience.
The stable cash flow generation affords the Trust capacity to service new debt without compromising financial health.
The net debt-to-GAV ratio remains palatable at approximately 19% as of FY 25, compared to higher leverage in peer REITs.
Strategic Outlook and Growth Prospects
Knowledge Realty Trust’s financing activities align with its broader strategy to fortify its balance sheet and sustain competitive positioning in India’s burgeoning commercial office space market. The Trust plans to utilize the improved capital resources to:
Execute brownfield and greenfield expansion projects to add leasable area and increase rental yields.
Enhance tenant experience through infrastructure upgrades and sustainability initiatives.
Leverage supportive macroeconomic and corporate leasing trends driving office space demand.
Conclusion
The planned term loan availing and simultaneous raising of funds via Non-Convertible Debentures up to Rs 16 billion each mark a decisive step by Knowledge Realty Trust to optimize its capital structure, reduce financing costs, and position for long-term growth in India’s dynamic real estate market. Supported by top-tier institutional investors and a prime asset portfolio, the Trust is poised to continue leading India’s office REIT sector with prudent financial management and strategic expansion.
Source: Reuters, Economic Times, 5Paisa, Moneycontrol, Geojit, ICICI Direct, Chittorgarh.net
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