The Indian government is set to introduce a transformative skill-based curriculum for Classes 11 and 12, aligned with the National Education Policy 2020 guidelines. This shift, starting formally from Class 6, aims to bridge the gap between academic learning and real-world competencies, fostering employability and innovation.
In a significant overhaul of the Indian education system, the government led by Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan announced the introduction of a skill-based curriculum for senior secondary education, specifically Classes 11 and 12, to be rolled out in 2025. This move aligns with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, emphasizing a shift from traditional certificate-and-degree-focused education toward competence-driven learning that equips students with practical skills essential for the modern workforce.
Key Highlights:
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The new curriculum will formally integrate skill-based education as a core part of the Class 11 and 12 syllabus, moving beyond optional and selective skilling programs previously available.
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Educational reforms will begin as early as Class 6, embedding practical skills in the mainstream academic curriculum to nurture competencies over time.
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Skill areas covered will include emerging technologies and fields such as artificial intelligence, computer coding, drone technology, data science, renewable energy, and advanced manufacturing alongside conventional subjects.
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The initiative aims to bridge the persistent gap between academic knowledge and employability, targeting development in problem-solving, critical thinking, creativity, and innovation.
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Assessment frameworks will evolve to evaluate students not only on theoretical understanding but also on practical application and real-world readiness.
This transformation reflects Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s focus on certification backed by demonstrable competence rather than degrees lacking practical relevance.
Collaborations with academic institutions and industry stakeholders are underway to ensure the curriculum remains relevant to evolving market demands.
Skill-based learning integration will enhance India’s global competitiveness by producing job-ready graduates capable of entrepreneurship and innovation.
Pilot programs and teacher training initiatives will facilitate a smooth nationwide rollout, ensuring effective adoption of the new system.
This reform signals a paradigm shift in Indian education, fostering holistic development and preparing students for a rapidly changing global landscape. Highlighted during the Dakshinapatha Summit 2025 at IIT Madras, the government’s vision is to build a workforce empowered with both academic knowledge and practical skills essential for future success.
Sources: Times of India, Economic Times, PTI, ScooNews, IANS
