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In a well-received address at the 16th annual convocation of the Vels Institute of Science, Technology and Advanced Studies in Chennai, Union Minister of State for Law and Parliamentary Affairs, Arjun Ram Meghwal, emphasized the critical role science and technology play in shaping India's path to 2047. His insightful speech highlighted India’s evolution in technological revolutions and underscored the responsibility of the youth in advancing innovation for a self-reliant and prosperous India.
Key Highlights To Note
Science and technology are fundamental engines for India’s ambition to become a global economic and technological powerhouse by 2047.
Meghwal traced the history of industrial revolutions: from the steam engine in Industry 1.0, electricity and mass production in Industry 2.0, computers and electronics in Industry 3.0, leading up to the current Industry 4.0 driven by AI, 3D printing, machine learning, and conversational AI like ChatGPT.
He urged the graduating students to take personal and collective responsibility for harnessing advanced technology and fostering scientific ingenuity.
Quoting the revered Tamil poet-saint Tiruvalluvar, Meghwal encouraged students to “learn what should be learned, and once learned, live by it,” linking age-old wisdom to contemporary scientific pursuits.
Underlining India’s expanding global economic footprint, the minister noted India’s current status as the world’s fourth-largest economy, with projections to become the third-largest by 2030.
The address reinforced the government’s vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India), emphasizing indigenous research, innovation ecosystems, and investment in science and technology sectors.
Meghwal highlighted the relevance of the 108th Indian Science Congress as a platform showcasing India’s rapid strides and breakthroughs in fields like space technology, biotechnology, and defence research.
The minister stressed inclusive science and innovation policies to engage women scientists and youth researchers, nurturing an environment conducive to novel discoveries and technology commercialization.
Science, Technology And India’s Economic Growth Trajectory
India’s ambitious vision for 2047 is predicated heavily on technological advancements and robust scientific infrastructure. This vision encompasses digital transformation, clean energy innovation, space exploration, and the convergence of ICT with traditional industries to boost productivity and global competitiveness.
The minister’s speech aligned with ongoing government initiatives such as the Atal Innovation Mission, National Research Foundation, and increased budgetary allocations for Research & Development to reach two percent of GDP. These efforts aim to integrate academia, industry, and start-ups in a symbiotic innovation ecosystem.
Youth And The Future Of Indian Innovation
Arjun Ram Meghwal’s call to students was not merely ceremonial but a clarion call for active participation in shaping India’s scientific destiny. Advancements in artificial intelligence, quantum computing, materials science, and advanced manufacturing offer unprecedented opportunities for India’s youth to pioneer solutions for social, economic, and environmental challenges.
Minister Meghwal highlighted the importance of interdisciplinary learning and adapting to Industry 4.0 technologies to stay relevant in a rapidly evolving global job market. He encouraged students to imbibe ethics and wisdom alongside scientific knowledge, nurturing well-rounded innovators and leaders.
Inspiring Indigenous Science And Global Competitiveness
The minister’s remarks strategically placed indigenous innovation at the heart of India’s rising global stature. Emphasizing that India’s growing talent pool and scientific institutions are gaining prominence worldwide, Meghwal called for stronger partnerships between public and private sectors, higher intellectual property creation, and focused commercialization efforts.
He cited government support for defence R&D, pharmaceutical innovations, agricultural technology, and digital India projects as examples of how science drives national development and sovereignty.
Concluding Reflections
Arjun Ram Meghwal’s address serves as a reminder that India’s future competitiveness and socio-economic upliftment depend decisively on sustained investments in science and technology. As India moves closer to 75 years of independence, nurturing innovation and embracing emerging technologies will be pivotal to transforming India into a developed, self-reliant nation.
The minister’s inspiring speech sends a strong message to upcoming scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs: the torch of India’s technological progress rests with them, and their contributions will define the nation’s destiny in the decades to come.
Sources: The New Indian Express, PIB India, Vels Institute Convocation Speech Transcript
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