E-Passport Launched in India: Chip-Based Travel Document Enhances Security and Speed

 India’s Ministry of External Affairs has introduced e-passports under the Passport Seva Programme, aligning with international standards for secure travel. Unlike traditional passports, e-passports contain a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) chip embedded in the back cover, storing personal and biometric details such as fingerprints, facial recognition data, and digital signatures. This technology enhances identity verification, prevents tampering, and ensures faster clearance at airports.  

Who can apply  
All Indian citizens eligible for a regular passport can apply for an e-passport. This includes applicants seeking new passports as well as those renewing existing ones.  

How to apply  
Applications must be submitted online via the Passport Seva portal. Applicants need to register, fill in the e-passport application form, upload required documents, and schedule an appointment at a Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) or Post Office Passport Seva Kendra (POPSK). Biometric data will be captured during the appointment.  

Application fee  
The fee for an e-passport is the same as a traditional passport. For a 36-page passport, the fee is Rs 1,500, while a 60-page passport costs Rs 2,000. Tatkal applications carry higher charges.  

Important points  
• e-passports include RFID chips storing biometric and personal data  
• Faster immigration checks and enhanced security against fraud  
• Application via Passport Seva portal; biometric capture at PSK/POPSK  
• Fees: Rs 1,500 for 36 pages, Rs 2,000 for 60 pages; Tatkal extra  
• Eligibility open to all Indian citizens applying for new or renewed passports  

India’s e-passport launch marks a transformative upgrade in travel documentation, combining security, speed, and global compliance to improve the experience of Indian travelers worldwide.  

Sources: Indian Express, Jagran Josh, ClearTax