India to Regulate AI with a ‘Soft Touch’, Says Finance Minister

India Signals Light-Touch AI Oversight to Foster Innovation and Public Good

India is shaping its AI regulatory landscape with a balanced, innovation-friendly approach. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated that the government is in active consultation with various ministries and policy think tanks to develop a framework that encourages responsible AI deployment without stifling growth.

The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) recently released the India AI Governance Guidelines under the IndiaAI Mission. The framework outlines seven guiding principles—called “sutras”—and a tiered action plan focused on risk-based oversight. The government emphasized that there is no immediate plan for standalone AI legislation, opting instead for a flexible, principle-led model.

Key highlights:

Policy direction

• Government to adopt a “soft touch” regulatory stance
• Focus on innovation, inclusion, and responsible AI deployment

Framework features

• Seven guiding principles including trust, equity, and resilience
• Tiered action plan for risk-based governance
• No standalone AI law planned currently

Strategic intent

• Align with global standards while supporting domestic innovation
• Enable AI for public good across healthcare, education, and agriculture

Sources: Adda247, The Hindu, India AI Governance Guidelines