India’s Special Forces: Top 10 Elite Units Safeguarding Security |

Updated: February 04, 2026 00:46

Image Source : Mint

India’s top 10 special forces units, including Para (SF), MARCOS, NSG, Garud Commandos, COBRA, Greyhounds, Special Frontier Force, Ghatak Platoons, Force One, and SPG, form the backbone of the nation’s internal and external security. These elite units specialize in counter-terrorism, covert operations, and strategic defense missions.

India’s security framework is reinforced by elite special forces units trained to operate in diverse terrains and high-risk environments. These forces are tasked with safeguarding national sovereignty, combating terrorism, and executing strategic missions that demand precision and secrecy. Their specialized training and advanced equipment make them indispensable to India’s defense and internal security.

Key highlights of India’s elite forces include
Para (Special Forces) renowned for surgical strikes and high-altitude warfare
MARCOS (Marine Commandos) specializing in maritime operations and anti-piracy missions
National Security Guard (NSG) deployed for counter-terrorism and hostage rescue operations
Garud Commandos of the Indian Air Force focusing on airfield security and special operations
COBRA unit of CRPF trained for jungle warfare against insurgencies
Greyhounds excelling in anti-Naxal operations in difficult terrains
Special Frontier Force operating covertly in high-altitude and sensitive missions
Ghatak Platoons embedded within infantry units for rapid assault roles
Force One established for urban counter-terrorism in Mumbai
Special Protection Group (SPG) tasked with protecting the Prime Minister and high-profile leaders

These units collectively ensure India’s preparedness against both internal threats and external challenges. Their operational excellence has earned global recognition, with many forces collaborating in joint exercises with international counterparts.

Industry experts emphasize that India’s special forces represent a blend of traditional combat skills and modern technology. Their role is not only defensive but also strategic, ensuring India’s ability to respond swiftly to evolving security challenges.

The presence of these elite units underscores India’s commitment to maintaining national security and projecting strength in the global defense landscape.

Sources: The Hindu, Economic Times, Business Standard, Reuters

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