Prime Minister Narendra Modi met with the 16th Finance Commission delegation led by Chairman Dr. Arvind Panagariya to discuss the newly submitted report for 2026-31. The meeting highlighted key fiscal recommendations on Centre-State tax sharing, grants, and economic planning for the next five years.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a significant meeting with the delegation of the 16th Finance Commission, chaired by renowned economist Dr. Arvind Panagariya, on November 17, 2025. This meeting comes on the heels of the Commission submitting its much-anticipated report outlining the fiscal roadmap for India over the next five years—from 2026 to 2031. The discussion centered on crucial elements of fiscal federalism, including the tax devolution formula, grants-in-aid to states, and broader economic priorities fundamental to ensuring balanced development across India’s federal structure.
Key highlights from the meeting and report include:
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The 16th Finance Commission’s report was formally handed over to President Droupadi Murmu earlier, marking a vital step towards implementing financial governance reforms for the 2026-31 period.
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The Commission’s recommendations focus on optimizing the sharing of central government tax revenues with state governments to ensure equitable fiscal federalism.
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Extensive consultations underpinned the report creation, involving central ministries, state governments, local bodies, economists, and expert institutions to create a comprehensive and balanced fiscal strategy.
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The report also details proposed grants structures and disaster management funding, addressing state-specific developmental and contingency needs.
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Modi congratulated the commission members on their thorough research and comprehensive engagement with all stakeholders to shape a sustainable fiscal framework.
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The recommendations aim to enhance states’ fiscal autonomy while maintaining national economic stability, crucial for India’s continued growth trajectory.
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The report is arranged in two volumes, with Volume I containing major proposals and Volume II providing detailed data and technical assessments.
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The meeting underlined the government’s commitment to collaborative policy-making that supports state development and national progress.
This milestone event affirms the government's focus on strengthening Centre-State financial relations and setting a clear, pragmatic path for India's economic governance over the next half-decade.
Sources:
Press Information Bureau (PIB), Republic World, DD News, The Shillong Times, NDTV Profit.