The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) conducted a bond switch auction on February 23, 2026, exchanging short-term securities maturing in 2026–2027 for longer-dated debt instruments. The government issued ₹153.25 billion and bought back ₹153.68 billion worth of bonds, with cut-off yields ranging between 6.71% and 7.03%.
The Reserve Bank of India successfully executed a bond switch auction, aimed at extending the maturity profile of government debt while maintaining fiscal stability. The exercise involved swapping several short-term securities with longer-dated bonds, thereby reducing refinancing risks and aligning debt management with long-term fiscal goals.
Key Highlights
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RBI switched 6.97% 2026 bond to 7.50% 2034 debt at 6.7212% cut-off yield
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6.97% 2026 bond also switched to 8.32% 2032 debt at 6.7136% cut-off yield
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8.15% 2026 bond exchanged for 6.57% 2033 debt at 6.7299% cut-off yield
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8.24% 2027 bond switched to 6.57% 2033 debt at 6.7283% cut-off yield
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5.74% 2026 bond converted to 7.62% 2039 debt at 7.0296% cut-off yield
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Government issued ₹153.25 billion and bought back ₹153.68 billion worth of securities
Strategic Impact
The bond switch program is a critical tool in India’s debt management strategy, helping to smoothen redemption pressures and extend the maturity profile of outstanding debt. By locking in longer-term yields, the government reduces rollover risks while ensuring fiscal sustainability. Analysts note that such measures strengthen investor confidence and support macroeconomic stability.
Sources: Economic Times, Business Standard, RBI Press Release