Rooting for Growth: India Climbs to 9th Spot in Global Forest Cover

Image Source: Free Press Journal

India has moved up to the 9th position globally in terms of total forest area, according to the FAO’s Global Forest Resources Assessment 2025. The country also retained its 3rd rank in annual forest area gain, reflecting the success of afforestation programs and community-led conservation efforts across diverse ecosystems.

Green Milestone: India’s Forest Footprint Expands Globally with FAO Recognition

India’s commitment to sustainable forestry and ecological preservation has earned it a significant global accolade. According to the Global Forest Resources Assessment 2025 released by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) in Bali, India now ranks 9th globally in total forest area, up from 10th in the previous assessment. The country also continues to hold the 3rd position in annual forest area gain, underscoring its proactive environmental policies.

Key Highlights from the FAO Report:

Total Forest Area Ranking

India now ranks 9th globally, reflecting a steady increase in forest cover.

This improvement is attributed to government-led afforestation drives, community forest management, and eco-restoration projects.

Annual Forest Gain

India retains the 3rd spot worldwide for annual forest area gain, behind only China and Australia.

The country has added over 0.38 million hectares annually, showcasing consistent growth.

Policy and Program Success

Initiatives like the National Afforestation Programme, Green India Mission, and CAMPA funds utilization have played a pivotal role.

Community participation and tribal forest stewardship have also contributed significantly.

Ministerial Statement

Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav hailed the achievement as a “reason to rejoice for all Indians,” emphasizing the role of sustainable forest management and ecological conservation.

He credited grassroots efforts and policy continuity for the milestone.

Global Context

The FAO report highlights India’s role in global climate action, especially in carbon sequestration and biodiversity preservation.

India’s forests are home to over 80% of terrestrial wildlife species, making their expansion vital for conservation.

Future Outlook

The government aims to further increase forest cover through urban greening, mangrove restoration, and climate-resilient plantations.

Technology-driven monitoring and satellite mapping will enhance transparency and accountability.

India’s rise in global forest rankings is not just a statistical win—it’s a testament to the country’s evolving environmental ethos and its role in shaping a greener future.

Sources: Economic Times, NewsOnAir, The Week

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