Image Source : The Daily Jagran
As the world marks World Oceans Day 2025, the United Nations has emphasized the critical role oceans play in climate regulation, food security, and biodiversity conservation. This year’s theme, Wonder: Sustaining What Sustains Us, highlights the need for global cooperation to safeguard marine ecosystems and ensure sustainable ocean management.
Key Takeaways
• Oceans cover more than 70 percent of the Earth’s surface and produce over half of the world’s oxygen, playing a vital role in climate stability.
• The UN has urged governments, industries, and individuals to take decisive action against marine pollution, overfishing, and habitat destruction.
• The 2025 UN Ocean Conference, co•hosted by France and Costa Rica, will focus on policy commitments to protect marine biodiversity and promote sustainable fishing practices.
• More than three billion people depend on marine and coastal biodiversity for their livelihoods, making ocean conservation essential for economic stability.
The Role of Oceans in Climate and Food Security
• Oceans absorb approximately 30 percent of human•produced carbon dioxide, mitigating the effects of global warming.
• Overfishing has led to a depletion of 90 percent of large fish populations, threatening food security for millions worldwide.
• Coral reefs, which support marine biodiversity, have suffered significant damage due to rising ocean temperatures and pollution.
Global Initiatives and Conservation Efforts
• The UN’s 30x30 Goal aims to protect 30 percent of the ocean and land by 2030 through marine conservation policies.
• Coastal clean-up drives, awareness campaigns, and sustainable seafood initiatives are being promoted worldwide.
• UNESCO’s Ocean Literacy for All program is working to integrate ocean education into school curricula and public awareness efforts.
Industry Perspective
UN Secretary-General António Guterres has called for increased investment in ocean science, conservation, and sustainable blue economy initiatives. He emphasized that protecting marine ecosystems is not just an environmental necessity but also a crucial step toward global economic resilience.
With World Oceans Day 2025 serving as a reminder of the ocean’s significance, global leaders and communities are being urged to take action to preserve the planet’s most vital resource.
Sources: MSN, UN India, Newsd, IGAD, Economic Times.
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