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Updated: July 19, 2025 00:30
A historic celestial event is set to unfold on August 2, 2027, as a rare total solar eclipse plunges parts of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East into complete darkness for up to 6 minutes and 23 seconds. Dubbed the Great North African Eclipse, it will be the longest total eclipse visible from land between 1991 and 2114.
Celestial Mechanics Behind The Phenomenon
- The eclipse’s extended duration is due to three rare alignments: Earth at aphelion (farthest from the Sun), Moon at perigee (closest to Earth), and a shadow path near the equator
- These conditions make the Sun appear smaller and the Moon larger, allowing its shadow to linger longer over Earth
- The path of totality will be approximately 275 km wide, offering millions a once-in-a-century spectacle
Visibility And Geographic Coverage
- Totality will be visible in southern Spain, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Somalia
- Luxor, Egypt will experience the longest darkness at over 6 minutes
- The eclipse will begin over the Atlantic Ocean and fade over the Indian Ocean near the Chagos Archipelago
India’s Position
- The eclipse will not be visible from India, either as a total or partial event
- Indian observers may rely on live streams or travel to eclipse zones for direct viewing
Outlook
This rare eclipse offers a unique opportunity for scientific observation and cultural reflection. With the next such event not expected until 2114, August 2, 2027, is a date to mark for global skywatchers.
Sources: Times of India, DNA India, WION, NewsBytes, MSN India