Astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla, the first Indian to visit the International Space Station, has released his debut memoir, "The Second Orbit." The book offers an intimate look at his Axiom-4 mission, the realities of life in microgravity, and the critical importance of teamwork in India's space program.
Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla chronicles his historic mission and life aboard the International Space Station in his debut book, "The Second Orbit."
NEW DELHI — Indian astronaut and Indian Air Force (IAF) Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla has transitioned from the vacuum of space to the literary world with the launch of his debut memoir, The Second Orbit: Belief of a Man… Dreams of 1.4 Billion Hearts. Released on June 25, 2026, the book provides a behind-the-scenes account of his historic journey as the first Indian to visit the International Space Station (ISS) during the 2025 Axiom Mission 4.
The memoir was officially unveiled in New Delhi by Air Chief Marshal Amar Preet Singh, who lauded Shukla’s path from a fighter pilot to a space explorer. The launch event, which coincided with the first anniversary of his mission’s liftoff, offered a platform for Shukla to share personal reflections, technical challenges, and the camaraderie that defines modern human spaceflight.
Life Beyond Earth: Triumphs and Challenges
In his book, Shukla recounts the rigorous demands of space travel, noting that "astronaut training essentially prepares you to be comfortable with the uncomfortable." During his 18-day mission, Shukla participated in approximately 60 scientific experiments, including critical STEM demonstrations for the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
One particular highlight shared during the book launch involved a challenging experiment assigned by ISRO: creating a complex water-air-coffee bubble structure in microgravity. Shukla revealed that he spent five days struggling with the task before successfully capturing the elusive bubbles on July 4, 2025—a moment he described as a significant personal triumph while orbiting the Earth.
The memoir also touches on the more human aspects of space exploration, including the dietary adjustments required in orbit. Shukla admitted to missing Indian spices, noting that spaceflight often subdues one’s taste buds. Despite having pre-selected his meals, the specialized food kit faced logistical hurdles, leading him to rely on standard-issue rations supplemented by small comforts like Sriracha sauce.
A Tribute to Teamwork
A central theme of The Second Orbit is the assertion that space exploration is never a solo endeavor. Shukla emphasizes that his journey was made possible by thousands of engineers, mission planners, doctors, and family members.
"The book is not a celebration of an individual achievement," Shukla explained during the launch. "It seeks to highlight that accomplishing something monumental requires people to work together as a team." By shifting the focus away from himself and onto the ground crews and support staff, Shukla aims to provide a realistic perspective on the infrastructure and dedication necessary for India’s growing human spaceflight ambitions, particularly as the nation prepares for its Gaganyaan program.
Impact on Future Aspirations
For the next generation of students and space enthusiasts, Shukla’s memoir serves as both a primer for space science and an inspirational roadmap. The book chronicles his path from his childhood in Lucknow—where he first dreamt of the skies after watching an air show—to the intense selection process and the eventual awe of crossing the Kármán Line.
The launch event saw significant attendance from government officials, including Secretary of the Ministry of Education Sanjay Kumar and Member (Finance) of the Department of Space Seema Jain. As India continues to expand its footprint in space, Shukla’s first-hand account is expected to remain a vital resource for those looking to understand the realities of human spaceflight.
Key Facts at a Glance
Historic Mission: Shubhanshu Shukla became the first Indian to visit the ISS during the Axiom Mission 4 in 2025.
Memoir Title: The Second Orbit: Belief of a Man… Dreams of 1.4 Billion Hearts (published by Penguin Random House India).
Scientific Contribution: During his 18-day stay, he conducted 60 experiments, seven of which were specifically designated by ISRO.
Record-Breaking Journey: He is only the second Indian in history to travel to space, following Rakesh Sharma’s 1984 flight.
FAQ
Why was the book title "The Second Orbit" chosen?
The title reflects Shukla’s personal journey of crossing into space and also alludes to India’s second major chapter in human space exploration, following Rakesh Sharma’s mission over four decades ago.
Does the book contain technical jargon?
Shukla’s writing style is noted for being refreshingly accessible, focusing on personal anecdotes and relatable experiences rather than overly complex technical explanations, making it suitable for both students and the general public.
What inspired Shukla to become an astronaut?
As detailed in his book, his passion for flying was ignited as a young boy in Lucknow after attending an air show and witnessing fighter jets in action, which eventually led him to the National Defence Academy and his career as an IAF test pilot.
Source: News On Air, India Today, Deccan Chronicle