"Born Out of Budget: The Pricetag on Parenthood in India"

Image Source: Deccan Herald

A new United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) report shows an intensifying crisis in reproductive decision-making across India. Millions of women and men are unable to make informed choices about family planning due to economic pressures, job insecurity, and a lack of childrearing assistance.

Economic Obstacles to Parenthood

38% of Indians are prevented from creating the families they desire through financial constraints.

Parenthood becomes out of reach for many because of job insecurity and housing constraints.

Higher cost of healthcare and education discourages family expansion.

Health and Social Concerns

Restricted availability of prenatal medical care affects 14% of individuals.

Infertility and overall poor health add additional burden to reproductive decisions.

Social stigma and family pressure force many to limit the number of children to lower than they would prefer.

Regional Disparities and Policy Gaps

The India states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh continue to exhibit high fertility levels.

Delhi, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu are under-replacement fertility states due to economic factors.

The experts call upon policymakers to frame policy agendas in terms of reproductive agency rather than population control politics.

The report emphasizes that reforms in the system should be made so that reproductive decisions are not based on economic constraints but on self-agency and welfare.

Sources: Hindustan Times, Deccan Herald, The Logical Indian, India Today, The Hindu BusinessLine.