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Certain vegetables retain superior nutrients like vitamin C, enzymes, and antioxidants when eaten raw, as heat from cooking degrades them. Broccoli, garlic, beets, kale, and bell peppers top the list, offering anti-cancer, heart, and gut benefits—ideal for salads over steaming.
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Eating vegetables raw preserves heat-sensitive compounds lost in cooking, boosting health more than boiled or fried versions. While cooking enhances some like carrots' beta-carotene, these five shine uncooked: vitamin C stays intact, enzymes activate, and antioxidants fight inflammation without degradation.
Top Raw Superstars:
Broccoli: Retains myrosinase enzyme converting glucosinolates to cancer-fighting sulforaphane; steaming is second-best, but raw maximizes gut, bone, and heart protection via vitamins C, K, folate.
Garlic: Crushing releases allicin for cholesterol, blood pressure, and blood sugar control—cooking inactivates it instantly.
Beets: Keeps betalains (anti-inflammatory pigments) and vitamin C, nitrates for blood flow; heat destroys them.
Kale: Myrosinase produces isothiocyanates for anti-cancer effects; cooking kills the enzyme, slashing benefits.
Bell Peppers: Raw red ones deliver 2x orange's vitamin C, plus folate, polyphenols—cooking halves them.
Mix raw into salads for peak nutrition; wash thoroughly to avoid bacteria. Balance with cooked veggies for variety.
Sources: EatingWell, GoodRx
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