Rajya Sabha MP Sudha Murty has called on the Union government to amend the Constitution to guarantee free and compulsory early childhood care and education (ECCE) for children aged 3 to 6. Her proposal seeks to extend the scope of Article 21A, which currently covers ages 6 to 14.
Murty emphasized that early education is foundational for lifelong learning, citing the role of Anganwadi workers and the Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS), which has supported mothers and children for five decades. She suggested introducing a new Article 21B to enshrine ECCE as a fundamental right, aligning with the National Education Policy 2020 that envisions universal access by 2030. Parliamentarians highlighted the importance of nutrition, health services, and pre-primary learning in shaping India’s future.
Notable updates
• Sudha Murty moved a resolution in Rajya Sabha on Dec 12, 2025, urging ECCE as a fundamental right
• Proposal seeks a new Article 21B to cover ages 3–6, extending current Article 21A (6–14 years)
• Anganwadi scheme, launched in 1975, celebrated for its 50 years of service
• NEP 2020 recommends universal, high-quality ECCE by 2030
• Resolution underscores ECCE’s role in nutrition, health, and early learning
Major takeaway
Sudha Murty’s proposal highlights a transformative vision: embedding early childhood care and education into India’s constitutional framework to secure stronger foundations for future generations.
Sources: The Hindu, Deccan Herald, ThePrint