From Rooftops to Railways: ADB’s $2.2 Billion Fuels India’s Green and Inclusive Leap

Updated: December 16, 2025 00:20

Image Source: Times of India

India and ADB have signed agreements for over $2.2 billion in loans to boost skill development, solar power, healthcare, metro expansion, and ecotourism projects, supporting national priorities and inclusive growth.

The Government of India and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) have signed agreements for five loans totaling over $2.2 billion, marking a major step forward for infrastructure and social development initiatives across the country. This latest funding round highlights India’s focus on inclusive growth and sustainable transformation.

Major Projects in Focus:

Skill Development Revolution: The largest single loan, worth $846 million, will upgrade 650 Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) across 12 states and transform five National Skill Training Institutes into centers of excellence. This will empower at least 1.3 million youth with demand-driven courses in renewable energy, electric mobility, and advanced manufacturing, ensuring a future-ready workforce for India’s evolving economy.

Solar Power Expansion: A $650 million loan will accelerate rooftop solar adoption nationwide, supporting the Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana. The initiative aims to bring clean, affordable energy to 10 million households by 2027, significantly advancing India’s renewable energy targets.

Healthcare Modernization: Assam’s healthcare system will receive a $398.8 million boost to modernize tertiary care and medical education, addressing critical gaps and improving health outcomes for the state’s population.

Urban Mobility Upgrade: The Chennai Metro Rail Investment Project (Tranche 2) will get $240 million to expand its network with 20 km of elevated and underground corridors, including 18 new stations, enhancing connectivity for millions of commuters.

Ecotourism and Livelihoods: Meghalaya will receive $77 million to promote integrated ecotourism and sustainable agriculture, supporting the state’s vision to become a top eco-destination while boosting farmers’ incomes.

Strategic Impact:

These loans align with India’s flagship national programs, targeting skill development, green energy, healthcare, urban transport, and rural livelihoods. The funding not only strengthens infrastructure but also accelerates India’s journey toward a resilient, inclusive, and sustainable future.

Sources: Press Information Bureau, Reuters, Economic Times, IANS, Asian Development Bank

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