Image Source: India CSR
India is witnessing a striking surge in the growth of its digital economy, expanding at a rate 3 to 4 times faster than its traditional economy. Julian Gorman, Head of Asia Pacific at GSMA, highlighted this rapid expansion during the recent COAI Dialogues 2025 in New Delhi. The digital economy in India is estimated to contribute around 20 percent of the overall national economy, underscoring the country’s emergence as a major telecom and digital innovation hub. This transformation is attracting global attention as India moves towards becoming a more inclusive digital superpower.
Key Highlights of India’s Digital Economy Growth
India’s digital economy is growing at unprecedented speed, outpacing traditional economic sectors by a factor of 3 to 4.
The digital market in India is vast and filled with abundant opportunities for technology companies and vendors across the ecosystem.
India’s addressable market for digital services has significantly expanded, contributing to approximately 20 percent of the country’s GDP.
The telecom industry in India is positioned to become a global leader in collaboration with international stakeholders like GSMA.
There has been notable 5G coverage expansion in India, which has played a key role in accelerating digital economy growth alongside other technologies such as AI and IoT.
The partnership between COAI (Cellular Operators Association of India) and GSMA marks a pivotal shift bringing together tech companies, telecom operators, regulators, and policymakers to shape India’s digital future collectively.
India’s Digital Economy: A Closer Look
The digital economy’s explosive growth is driven by India’s ability to innovate at population scale, particularly in telecom and mobile technologies. Julian Gorman emphasized India's frugal innovation model, which differentiates it from other major economies like China and the U.S., making India a distinct global technology leader. India’s digital progress has garnered attention not only domestically but also as a model for emerging markets in Southeast Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
The expansion of 5G services is integral to this growth, with India ranking among countries such as Malaysia in accelerating 5G adoption. This next-generation connectivity is expected to further boost productivity and economic value.
GSMA’s Asia Pacific report reveals that mobile technologies contributed approximately $950 billion to the Asia Pacific economy in 2024, making up 5.6% of GDP. With India's significant role in this regional growth, the mobile sector’s economic contribution is forecasted to reach $1.4 trillion by 2030, representing 6.6% of GDP, as wider 5G adoption and digital services continue to deepen.
Collaborative Efforts Steering India’s Telecom and Digital Ecosystem
The ongoing collaboration between GSMA and COAI is pivotal for the digital ecosystem in India. Lt Gen Dr SP Kochhar, Director General of COAI, reinforced confidence that India is on track to be a telecom powerhouse in the years ahead. Their joint efforts create a platform where stakeholders openly exchange ideas, address challenges, and unlock new opportunities.
Challenges like regulatory hurdles, scam prevention, cybersecurity threats, and balancing innovation with regulation were openly discussed, aiming to foster a trustworthy and sustainable digital ecosystem in India.
India’s Unique Role on the Global Stage
India’s digital trajectory stands out due to a combination of factors—massive youth population, cost-effective innovation, and increasing trade and cultural ties, particularly with Southeast Asia. The country is positioned to play a transformative role in shaping how emerging markets adopt and benefit from advanced technologies like AI, 5G, and IoT.
The GSMA’s Julian Gorman notes India’s ability to provide an alternative blueprint of digital growth, which can guide other countries striving for inclusive technological development. Increased bilateral trade and policy coordination with countries such as Indonesia further reinforce India’s stature as a technology and regulatory partner on the international stage.
In summary, India's digital economy is not only expanding rapidly but evolving into an inclusive, innovation-driven ecosystem that contributes significantly to the nation's GDP and global digital landscape. This momentum, coupled with strategic industry collaborations and policy support, signals India’s rise as a digital superpower poised to shape technology trends worldwide.
Source: ANI news report GSMA's Asia Pacific Mobile Economy 2025
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