The Reserve Bank of India’s latest Treasury Bill auctions witnessed partial allotments across all tenors, signaling tight liquidity and selective investor participation. Allotments stood at 64.41% for 91-day bills, 52.74% for 182-day bills, and 20.37% for 364-day bills, reflecting cautious bidding ahead of upcoming government borrowing programs and festive liquidity demands.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) reported partial allotments in all three Treasury Bill (T-Bill) auctions conducted this week, underscoring continued tightening in short-term liquidity conditions. According to auction results published by the central bank, bids were only partially accepted across 91-day, 182-day, and 364-day tenors due to selective investor demand and evolving money market dynamics.
In the 91-day T-Bill segment, three bids were allotted at 64.4082%, indicating moderate demand for the shortest tenor. The 182-day bills saw one bid allotted 52.7353%, while the 364-day bills had a single bid with a 20.3736% allotment—reflecting weaker appetite for longer-duration papers as yields continue to adjust to current monetary policy expectations.
Bond dealers suggest that these allotment ratios highlight a cautious stance among banks and institutions as liquidity tightens ahead of the festive season. Short-term rates have firmed in recent sessions, with call money rates hovering above the policy repo rate amid increased credit offtake and upcoming tax outflows.
The RBI’s partial allotment also aligns with its calibrated approach to managing liquidity while maintaining stability in the government securities (G-Sec) and money markets. The marginal demand for longer-tenor T-bills suggests participants prefer short-term flexibility as uncertainty persists around the upcoming borrowing calendar and potential shifts in monetary policy guidance.
Major Takeaways
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91-day T-Bills: Partial allotment of 64.4082% across three bids.
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182-day T-Bills: Partial allotment of 52.7353% on one bid.
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364-day T-Bills: Partial allotment of just 20.3736% on one bid, showing thin participation.
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Market signal: Demand concentrated in shorter maturities, reflecting liquidity-conscious positioning.
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Liquidity context: Seasonal outflows and higher credit deployment continue to strain short-term liquidity.
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Rate environment: T-bill yields may stay elevated as markets anticipate steady RBI policy amid sticky core inflation.
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Investor response: Anticipation of festive cash needs has led to preference for shorter instruments.
Sources: Reserve Bank of India; Bloomberg; Reuters Money Markets Desk.