Image Source: The Economic Times
Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) have maintained near-record short positions in index futures following the Union Budget 2026. Elevated hedging activity, combined with higher Securities Transaction Tax (STT), has capped market recovery attempts. Analysts warn of heightened volatility, with trading volumes expected to drop significantly in the derivatives segment.
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Market Positioning
FIIs’ net short positions in index futures surged to historic levels after the Budget announcement. This heavy positioning has limited any meaningful rebound in equity markets, as supply pressure persists whenever indices attempt to recover. The long–short ratio remains close to record lows, signaling caution among global investors.
Impact Of Higher STT
The government’s sharp hike in STT on futures and options has added fresh pressure on derivatives traders. Market experts estimate trading volumes could decline by 20-30 percent due to increased transaction costs, further dampening sentiment in the near term.
Outlook Ahead
While short covering could trigger temporary rallies, sustained foreign outflows and policy-driven costs may keep volatility elevated. Investors are advised to remain cautious, focusing on defensive sectors and monitoring global cues that could influence FII behavior.
Key Highlights
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FIIs hold near-record short positions post-Budget
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Long–short ratio at historic lows
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Higher STT weighs on derivatives activity
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Trading volumes may drop 20-30 percent
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Volatility expected to remain elevated
Conclusion
The persistence of FII shorts underscores the fragile state of market sentiment post-Budget. With policy changes reshaping derivatives trading, the coming weeks will test whether Indian equities can rebound or face further breakdown.
Sources: Moneycontrol, Economic Times, Firstpost
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