Constitution Reigns Supreme: CJI Gavai Calls for Democracy’s Dream Teamwork

Unknown Apr 02, 2026 1,050 Views

Chief Justice of India (CJI) B R Gavai has reminded the country of the superiority of the Constitution of India, urging harmonious collaboration between the three pillars of democracy-judiciary, the executive, and the legislature. Addressing a felicitation function held by the Bar Council of India, CJI Gavai reiterated that it is the Constitution, and not a particular institution, which stands supreme, and reaffirmed his resolve to preserve its ideals during his term of office.

Preeminence of the Constitution

CJI Gavai asserted that neither the judiciary, nor executive, nor legislature is preeminent; the Constitution alone is so.
He emphasized that all three arms have to operate in the constitutionally prescribed framework and appreciate each other's domains.

Call for Harmony Between Pillars

Chief Justice emphasized the need for the judiciary, executive, and legislature to function in harmony for the country's development.
He emphasized that the fundamental framework of the Constitution is strong, and all pillars are co-equal partners in maintaining it.

Commitment to Rule of Law and Equality

CJI Gavai reaffirmed his individual commitment to maintain the rule of law and the Constitution, assuring to give his best shot at fulfilling his oath within his tenure.
He stressed the necessity to implement the Constitution's vision of social, economic, and political equality for every citizen.

Guidance Provided by Kesavananda Bharati Judgment

CJI held out the reference to the landmark case of Kesavananda Bharati, saying it is still the guiding force when settling the disputes between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy.
He characterized Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles as the "soul of the Constitution" and both necessary for realizing justice.

Diversity and Representation in Judiciary

Justice Gavai promoted greater diversity in judicial appointments, calling upon high courts to nominate more women and Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes candidates.
He emphasized the relevance of merit and social representation in the judiciary, reflecting hopes from the legal community.

Personal Reflections and Inspiration

CJI Gavai revealed his abiding association with the Constitution, driven by his father's respect for Dr. B R Ambedkar and the social revolution created by him.

He thanked the legal fraternity and termed the event as a celebration of India's unity in diversity.

Sources: Economic Times, The Indian Express, Bar & Bench, Hindustan Times

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