Iron deficiency is a leading cause of fatigue and low energy among many Indians, especially women and working professionals. Fortunately, traditional Indian diets are rich in natural iron sources like spinach, lentils, jaggery, ragi, and bajra. These foods, when paired correctly, can improve hemoglobin levels and restore vitality.
Iron is essential for transporting oxygen in the blood, and insufficient intake often results in weakness, poor focus, and tiredness. Instead of depending solely on supplements, Indian kitchens provide a variety of iron-rich foods that can be easily included in everyday meals.
Spinach (palak) is one of the most affordable and widely consumed sources, offering about 3.6 mg of iron per 100 grams when cooked. Lentils (dal) and beans are staples that not only provide iron but also protein and fiber. Jaggery, a traditional sweetener, is another excellent source that helps combat anemia while satisfying sweet cravings. Whole grains like ragi and bajra, along with garden cress seeds (halim), are nutrient-dense options that can be added to rotis, porridges, or laddoos.
Nutrition experts highlight that food combinations matter. Vitamin C-rich foods such as citrus fruits enhance iron absorption, while tea, coffee, and calcium-rich foods can inhibit it. A simple tweak-like squeezing lemon juice over spinach dal-can significantly improve iron uptake.
Key Highlights
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Spinach, lentils, jaggery, ragi, and bajra are natural iron boosters
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Garden cress seeds (halim) provide concentrated iron benefits
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Vitamin C-rich foods improve iron absorption
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Tea, coffee, and calcium can reduce absorption
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Indian diets already offer affordable iron-rich options
Sources: News18, TN Lifestyle Desk, Tarla Dalal