UNESCO has inscribed Gifaataa, the Wolaita people’s New Year festival from Ethiopia, on its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The decision, made during UNESCO’s 20th committee session in New Delhi, highlights Gifaataa’s role in fostering peace, unity, and cultural continuity across generations, with Ethiopia’s Tourism Minister welcoming the recognition
UNESCO recognition and cultural significance
UNESCO’s inscription acknowledges Gifaataa’s deep communal roots and its intergenerational transmission, marking the Wolaita New Year and reinforcing social cohesion. The decision was taken at the 20th Session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in New Delhi, India fanamc.com +2.
Notable updates
• Official inscription: Gifaataa is now on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
• Session venue: Recognition was granted during UNESCO’s 20th committee session in New Delhi
• National response: Ethiopia’s Minister of Tourism, Selamawit Kassa, emphasized preservation and promotion of the tradition
Major takeaways
• Festival timing and practices: Celebrated between mid-September and early October, the community cleans homes, resolves disputes, and gathers for blessings, raw meat, local beer, and evening bonfire rituals with songs APAnews.
• Social impact: Gifaataa promotes peace, unity, and inclusion across ages, genders, religions, and social backgrounds fanamc.com.
• Cultural continuity: Passed down through generations, Gifaataa marks the transition to the new year for the Wolaita community fanamc.com +1.
Important points
• Community-centered heritage: The inscription underscores living heritage that strengthens identity and social bonds in Ethiopia fanamc.com +1.
Sources: APA News, Ethiopian News Agency (ENA), Fana Media Corporation