Rafale Deal Takes Flight As India Seeks Air Dominance

India’s Ministry of Defence has approved its largest-ever combat aircraft purchase, finalizing plans to buy 114 Rafale F4 fighter jets from Dassault Aviation. The $28 billion deal comes at a time when the Indian Air Force (IAF) is operating with just 29 squadrons against an authorized strength of 42, leaving a significant gap in aerial combat capability.  

The Rafale jets, already proven in India’s fleet, are expected to bolster operational readiness and provide advanced avionics, weapons systems, and logistical support. Beyond immediate defense needs, the deal is strategically designed to enhance indigenous manufacturing under the “Make in India” initiative, with provisions for local assembly, maintenance, and technology transfer.  

Experts highlight that the acquisition is not only about filling numbers but also about ensuring long-term air superiority in the face of rising tensions with Pakistan and China. The Rafale’s versatility in both air-to-air and air-to-ground missions makes it a critical asset for India’s evolving defense posture.  

Key Highlights  

• India to acquire 114 Rafale F4 fighter jets from France  
• Deal worth $28 billion, India’s largest combat aircraft purchase  
• IAF currently operates 29 squadrons against required 42  
• Focus on indigenous manufacturing and technology transfer  
• Strategic boost amid regional tensions with Pakistan and China  

Sources: The Diplomat, Firstpost, AFP