The officer standing just behind the President of India during ceremonial events isn’t just a figure of formality—they’re an Aide-de-Camp (ADC), one of the most prestigious roles in the Indian Armed Forces. This coveted position blends military discipline with diplomatic finesse, placing young officers at the heart of India’s constitutional machinery. Here's a comprehensive guide to understanding what it takes to become an ADC to the President of India.
Key highlights of the ADC role
- ADCs are commissioned officers from the Army, Navy, or Air Force
- They manage the President’s schedule, coordinate state visits, and ensure protocol
- Only five ADCs serve the President at a time: three from the Army, one from the Navy, and one from the Air Force
- The selection process is internal, rigorous, and based on service excellence
- Lieutenant Commander Yashasvi Solanki recently became the first woman Navy ADC to the President
What does an ADC actually do?
An ADC is far more than a ceremonial escort. Their responsibilities include:
- Managing the President’s daily agenda, including meetings and travel
- Coordinating ceremonial functions and state visits
- Acting as a liaison between Rashtrapati Bhavan and government or military departments
- Ensuring security and protocol compliance during public appearances
- Occasionally representing the President at official events
The role demands precision, discretion, and a commanding presence. ADCs are often seen but rarely heard—yet their influence is felt in every detail of presidential operations.
Step-by-step path to becoming an ADC
1. Join the Armed Forces
Aspirants must first clear entry exams like NDA, CDS, or AFCAT to join the Army, Navy, or Air Force as commissioned officers.
2. Serve with distinction
Officers typically need 5 to 7 years of exemplary service. Leadership, discipline, and a spotless record are non-negotiable.
3. Get shortlisted
There’s no direct application. Officers are internally shortlisted based on performance, reputation, and conduct.
4. Undergo evaluation
Shortlisted candidates face mental, physical, and communication assessments. Fluency in English and one Indian language is essential.
5. Final interview
A panel of senior officials conducts a personal interview to assess the candidate’s readiness for the role.
Skills and qualities required
Not every officer in uniform qualifies for this elite post. ADCs must demonstrate:
- Strong communication skills for interacting with dignitaries
- Sharp presence of mind and discretion under pressure
- High emotional intelligence and diplomatic tact
- Physical fitness and impeccable grooming
- Ability to maintain confidentiality and protocol
The prestige and symbolism
Serving as an ADC to the President is a career-defining honor. It places the officer at the epicenter of India’s constitutional and ceremonial life. ADCs are often featured in national broadcasts, state functions, and diplomatic events, making them visible symbols of military excellence and national pride.
Recent milestone: First woman Navy ADC
Lieutenant Commander Yashasvi Solanki’s appointment as ADC to President Droupadi Murmu marks a historic moment. Born in Haryana and commissioned in 2012, Solanki serves in the Navy’s Logistics Branch under the Short Service Commission. Her selection reflects the growing role of women in India’s defense and ceremonial leadership.
Final thoughts
Becoming an ADC to the President of India is not just about rank—it’s about reputation, readiness, and relentless pursuit of excellence. For young officers, it’s a rare chance to serve the nation at its highest constitutional level, blending military precision with diplomatic grace.
Sources: MSN India, NDTV, News18, SSB Crack Exams
